Can Ramayana Kill Corona?

The best step forward to contain Corona was the 21-day Lockdown imposed on the entire country from 25th March.  As if to supplement this great step, Doordarshan started re-telecasting its super epic-show Ramayan.  Within no time, Doordarshan has regained its top position as the most popular channel!  Has Ramayana killed Corona?

Outbreak of Covid-19 about two months ago has immersed the entire world into a gloomy mood.  The concern is more acute in our Country which has a huge population with minimal medical facilities.  People confined to their homes are fed 24X7 with scaring news about spread of the disease.  Some psychiatrists have advised people, especially seniors and children to stay away from viewing Corona news.   Ramayan has certainly provided the much needed diversion to people from the sense of gloom. Let us recall the noble thoughts enshrined in Ramayan whose appeal is universal and eternal.  

The initial hesitation and then the wise decision by King Dasharath to send Ram and Laxman along with Saint Vishwamitra holds a great lesson for modern parents and our youngsters.  There comes a time when youngsters have to be launched into the real world to fight for themselves.

Poor succession plans have killed business houses!  King Dasharath was no exception.  His timing was wrong when Bharath and Shatrughan were away.  Without informing all stakeholders, hurriedly he planned Ram's accession to power and had to pay the price. Clever Ram found opportunity in adversity.

After losing Seetha, Ram felt helpless and looked for strategic alliances.  He forged friendship with Sugriva whose wife too was taken away by Vaali.  Ram dreamt that Sugriva's army of 'vanaras' can be formidable.  Ram further chose Hanuman as his special assistant for all dire needs. 

In order to strengthen his relationship with Sugriva, Ram killed Vaali by deceit, which has remained as a controversial remark on Lord Ram even today.  As the rift between Vaali and Sugriva was only because of a misunderstanding, diplomatic Ram could have tried easier option of reconciliation first.  Sometimes in a war strategy,  means takes a back seat while achieving the end!

In his maiden interactions with Ram, Seetha and Ravan, Hanuman proves to be a master communicator.  He avoids suddenly appearing before Seetha.  Instead hiding Hanuman starts reciting Ramayan and at right time drops down Seetha's ring.  He cleverly reminds Seetha that she had given the same ring to Lord Ram to be given as a gift to the boatman.  He speaks positively to fill Seetha's mind with hopes of early relief.

As a clever emissary Hanuman creates opportunity to meet Ravan and test his strength.  When Ravan chooses to humiliate him by firing his tail,  Hanuman pays back by setting fire to entire Lanka.  

Ram builds the bridge across the sea by utilizing the minimum resources of material and manpower at his command. Wisely he assigns the task to Nal and Neel who were proven engineers at his command.  

Compared to Ram, Ravan had all sources at his command.  But he had chosen the wrong path and ignored all sane advice. He totally rejected Vibhishan's advice and humiliated him.  Losing Vibhishan to enemies camp was probably Ravan's biggest strategic mistake.

 Averting a war is better than even winning it.  Ram chooses to send Angad as his emissary for one last time.  Adamant Ravan never realizes!

Kind Ram rushes towards dying Ravan to bless him.  Ravan summarizes his tragedy by telling Ram, 'Oh, Ram you are nothing before me.  You won because your brother Laxman was with you, and I lost because my brother Vibhishan was not with me'.  

(Cartoon Courtesy: Mr.Raghupathi Sringeri)

Ramayan's relevance is universal and eternal.  Brazilian PM moved our PM Modiji by quoting Hanuman who brought 'sanjeevini' to save Laxman and he rightfully got his quota of the much needed 'malaria drug' from India.  

As revealed by media, Ramayan has once again gripped the entire nation with positive thoughts, among all sections including men, women, seniors, young and children.  It has provided the much needed diversion from negative thoughts of Corona, which in itself is a victory over the disease.

Jai Sri Ram

-0-0-0-0-0-0-

Deadlier than Corona!

Invisible virus Corona has shaken the entire world!  Till yesterday, it has engulfed 154 countries, infected 2,86,932+ people and killed 11,906 persons.  Italy's figures of 793 deaths (on 21st March) is scary. World's most powerful country USA is virtually shut down with fears of fatal spread. With only 315 infections and 4 deaths, India's figures are only looking deceptive.  Experts have warned that coming days are very crucial!

Virus attacks on mankind is not new.  The worst of them is the 'Spanish flu 1918' which lasted for 2 years till end of 1920.  Its attack period virtually extended the disastrous effects of World War I (1914-18). Spanish flu's death estimate of about 50 millions to 100 millions (about 5% of then world's population) had virtually eclipsed the first World War's toll which killed 9 millions soldiers and 7 million civilians.  Even in India about 15 million people became victims due to Spanish flu. 

Spanish flu was first of the two pandemics caused by H1N1 influenza virus, second being the 'Swine flu' of 2009. Doctors unsuccessfully tried to cure it with 'aspirin'.  Ultimately the virus weathered down on its own.  Strangely Spanish flu killed more youth and the middle-aged than the old!

Virus attacks are natural and man can do little to avoid their occurrence.  Unfortunately man-made disasters are bigger killers than the virus attacks. 

Road accidents kill about 1.5 million people every year around the world and the figures are ever increasing.  90% of these deaths occur in low and middle income countries and most killed are young people.  The reasons for road accidents include rash driving, bad roads, liquor consumption and over-crowded roads. 

Surprisingly the biggest killer of mankind is 'hunger'.  As per UNO estimation, about 800 million people, the world over suffer from hunger which is more than 10% of world population.  About 25,000 people die every day because of hunger, which adds up to about 10 million deaths every year.  

Both the vaccine and the medicine for combating hunger are known to all of us. That is providing them food!  But not many care for this easy solution as hunger kills only poor whereas virus kills even the rich!

Hunger is rampant in Asian and African countries.  Hunger in children causes stunted physical and mental growth affecting the entire generation to come.  Mothers who are malnourished invariably give birth to weak children.  An interesting observation is that the education level of the mothers greatly influences the level of nourishment provided to children.  As per one study India is faring worse than her smaller neighbours, Srilanka and Bangladesh in combating hunger, malnutrition and child mortality!  

As per another estimate every year, food worth 750 billion dollars are wasted all over the world, whereas food worth 30 billion dollars annually is enough to combat world hunger! Strange that the mother earth is providing food for all, whereas man does not know how to make it reachable to the needy.  

All these doesn't mean that we can downplay the threat of Corona.  Let us take a pledge today on the occasion of  'Janata Curfew' to resolve and restrict ourselves for combating the ugly virus.  

Let's clap, ring bells and blow conchs at 5 pm today from our roof-tops, for thanking all those who are working tirelessly for fighting Corona.

Short live Corona!

Long live mankind!!

-0-0-0-0-0-0- 

CORONOMICS CURE

Corona virus is a deadly killer.  But it is proving more deadly for the world economy.  Rapidly spreading Corona is engulfing the entire world, leading to shattering of stock markets, travel, tourism and trade.  Schools and colleges are being closed.  India's top brand IPL-2020 is postponed.  Even the Japan Olympics scheduled for July-Aug 2020 is under serious threat! Already limping world economy is heading towards deep recession.  Nobody knows how long it may stretch?

Crumbling crude oil price has brought more anxiety than cheers.  Gains of lower oil prices may be more than wiped out for India, by its poorly performing economy. US dollar has gone up to IRs.74.

Yes Bank crisis may not have anything to do with Corona. It's a case of reckless lending by a notorious management with vested interests.  Burden of bailing out always falls on the Government which has lost no time in choosing SBI for the rescue act.  Saner sense seems to be prevailing, as private bodies like HDFC, ICICI too are being roped in for bail-out process.  But the role played by the regulator RBI and bank auditors which could not prevent the decay also must come under scanner! It's time RBI comes out with a rating of safety of banks from depositors point of view.  Customers certainly have a right to know!

With the looming recession, more NPAs are bound to confront all banks.  Less said the better about NBFCs!  IL & FS and DHFL may only be a tip of the ice-berg.  Telcom giants like Airtel and Vodafone too are asking for their pound of flesh.  Will Government be able to pull out all these white elephants?  It may take longer time to contain the impact of Coronomics than Corona itself!

We the people are more concerned about safeguarding our investments.  Especially the senior citizens, most of whom depend on returns from investments are really worried.  They have already fulfilled all their family responsibilities.  Still they have to look after themselves.  Health care is always a matter of concern.  Even the monthly expenses are ever increasing.  Food expenses may be a small fraction, but the cost of services and repairs is asking for the bigger piece of the pie! Stock market uncertainty will certainly loom longer this time. They have to tread with caution although they need not exit from the market. Where do they go from here?

While the bank deposit rates have dropped down to below 6%, National Small Savings Schemes (administered through Post Offices and Banks) are still attractive.  The flag-ship scheme among them is the 'Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS)' which carries 8.6% (Interest payable quarterly) with an investment cap of Rs.15 lakhs per head!  Other schemes too are quite attractive.  Post Office Fixed deposits of 1, 2, 3 and 5 years (Max 7.7%, no investment cap) carry much better rates when compared to banks.  

LIC's Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana is one more attractive 10 year scheme with an interest rate of 8% (payable montly, with return of corpus at the end).  Interest is payable on monthly basis.  But the investment cap per person is 15 lakhs.

LIC's Jeevan Shanthi which assures 5.6% (payable monthly, with return of corpus at the end) return till the end of lives of husband and wife was looked down so far as low yielding.  But with bank deposit rates dropping below 6%, suddenly Jeevan Shanthi has caught attention of even experts.  Moreover there is no cap on investments.  Ten years from now, who knows?  The bank deposit rates may fall much below 5.6%!

One has to hurry-up as these interest rates may revised downwards after 31st March 2020 or even earlier!

The old adage says 'don't keep all your eggs in a single basket'.  Also the master investment guideline says 'higher the age, lower the risk'.  'Not taking a risk is also a risk' is one more prescription and it may not be inapplicable for seniors too!  Therefore we, especially seniors, have to work out a balanced healthy portfolio out of our hard earned funds, so that risk and returns are optimized. We don't know how to conquer Corona, but certainly we can find a cure for the ills of Coronomics!

-0-0-0-0-0-0-0- 

P.S.: I had a family health cover of 10 lakhs till 31-12-2019 under the Group policy of my employer.  I had applied for availing continued health cover even after my relief from the job, but there was no response from the insurer.  A fortnight ago, I complained to IRDAI and because of their intervention, the Insurer has now come forward to give me the continued cover.  

Also seniors may forget renewing the health cover in time.  Losing health cover at advanced age is certainly dangerous.  Therefore I suggest that we all individually and collectively will have to appeal to IRDAI to come out with a single premium health policy which assures continuous health cover till death.

T20 Finals on Women's Day

Tomorrow's International Women's Day (8th March 2020) is memorable for us.  Our women cricketers will be fighting for the T20-World Cup title against current champions Australia at Melbourne, Australia.

It's maiden appearance for India in the finals, whereas it is the seventh for Australia, who are already five time champions.  India have the psychological advantage of beating Australia in their opening match of this tourney.  Poonam Yadav's (2nd in row below) magical leg spin spell helped our team in containing the hosts.

Shefali Verma (1st in row below) has hit a purple patch in this tournament.  Her quick-fire batting was helpful in winning over New Zealand and Srilanka.  While Radha Yadav's  (3rd in row below) 4-wicket haul proved too much for Sri Lanka, Veda's (last in the row) lightning 20 runs of only 11 balls sealed the fate of Bangladesh.

Rain-washed semi-finals against England has robbed the much needed match-practice for our team.  They have not played a match since last 8 days, which has caused some concern.  

It's also time to remember our veteran women cricketers.  Shantha Rangaswamy (left top) was India's first Test captain during 1976 against West Indies.  She was also the first Indian Woman to hit a century against New Zealand in Dunedin (1977).  She also rose to become General Manager for Canara Bank.

Mithali Raj (right top) with her over 10,000 runs in international cricket is rightly called as the Tendulkar of Women's cricket.  

Let's wish our 'girls' all the best for tomorrow's finals and let us hope that they will win the cup to make us proud on the eve of International Women's Day!

-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-

India's First Overseas Test Win!

India's first overseas Test win was recorded against New Zealand during 1968.  India went on to register its first overseas Test series win too by winning that series by an imposing margin of 3-1. 

New Zealand series winning Indian Team (1968) was led by MAK Pataudi.  The series winning performance was aided by Ajit Wadekar, Rusi Surti and Farookh Engineer (wk) who were the batting backbone. EAS Prasanna who took 24 wickets in 4 Tests was the bowling hero!  Ajit Wadekar-career's only Test century (143) scored during this series became historic by helping the team to win its first Test series overseas.

Unfortnately a picture of this victorious team is not available in the net.  I have composed the above pic by doing a bit of photo-shopping. How many of the above players you can recognize?  Please send me your answers by answering below/whatsapp/e-mail.

The only other overseas Test series victory against New Zealand came during 2009 under the captaincy of M.S.Dhoni.  Gautam Gambir (445 runs) and Harbhajan singh (16 wickets) were the star performers in that 3 Test-series which India won by 1-0.

Scoreboards of India's first ever Test and Series victory against New Zealand are as follows.

1st Test[edit]

15–20 February Scorecard

New Zealand	v	India
350 (157.3 overs) Graham Dowling 143 Syed Abid Ali 4/26 (15 overs)		359 (124 overs) Ajit Wadekar 80 Dick Motz 5/86 (34 overs)
208 (104 overs) Bruce Murray 54 EAS Prasanna 6/94 (40 overs)		200/5 (74.4 overs) Ajit Wadekar 71 Jack Alabaster 3/48 (22 overs)

India won by 5 wickets Carisbrook, Dunedin, New Zealand Umpires: Dennis Copps (NZ) and Trevor Martin (NZ)

• 18 February was a rest day.
• Test debut for Mark Burgess, Roy Harford and Bruce Murray (NZ)
• This was India's first Test win away from home.^[1]

2nd Test[edit]

22–27 February Scorecard

New Zealand	v	India
502 (186.3 overs) Graham Dowling 239 (519) Bishan Singh Bedi 6/127 (47.3 overs)		288 (92.2 overs) Rusi Surti 67 Dick Motz 6/63 (21 overs)
88/4 (40.4 overs) Bevan Congdon 61 Bishan Singh Bedi 2/21 (17 overs)		301 (98.5 overs) (following on) Farokh Engineer 63 Gary Bartlett 6/38 (16.5 overs)

New Zealand won by 6 wickets Lancaster Park, Christchurch, New Zealand Umpires: Fred Goodall (NZ) and Dick Shortt (NZ)

• Keith Thomson (NZ) made his Test debut.
• 25 February was a rest day.
• This was New Zealand's first Test victory over India.^[2]

3rd Test[edit]

29 February – 5 March Scorecard

New Zealand	v	India
186 (89.2 overs) Mark Burgess 66 EAS Prasanna 5/32 (18.2 overs)		327 (108.1 overs) Ajit Wadekar 143 Richard Collinge 3/65 (18 overs)
199 (81.2 overs) Mark Burgess 60 Bapu Nadkarni 6/43 (30 overs)		59/2 (13.3 overs) Syed Abid Ali 36 Bruce Murray 1/0 (1 over)

India won by 8 wickets Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand Umpires: Dennis Copps and Trevor Martin

• 3 March was a rest day.
• India won by 8 wickets

4th Test[edit]

7–12 March Scorecard

India	v	New Zealand
252 (90.4 overs) Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi 51 Dick Motz 4/51 (26.4 overs)		140 (77.1 overs) Bevan Congdon 27 EAS Prasanna 4/44 (28.1 overs)
261/5d (96 overs) Rusi Surti 99 Bruce Taylor 2/60 (22 overs)		101 (61.4 overs) Graham Dowling 37 EAS Prasanna 4/40 (27 overs)

India won by 272 runs Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand Umpires: Dennis Copps and Trevor Martin

• 10 March was a rest day.
• India won by 272 runs.

Your comments are welcome.

-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-

Bengaluru Nagarathnamma

Last week I witnessed the play titled 
'Bengaluru Nagarathnamma', directed by Sri Nagabharana.  What is common between Bharat Ratna M.S.Subbulakshmi and Bengaluru Nagarathnamma?  Both of

them hailed from 'devadasi (temple dancers)' families and through their talent and dedication for music achieved greatness, but remained humble.  Nagarathnamma went several steps further by fighting against the male dominated music world.  She also fought for the cause of 'devadasis'.  Ultimately she sacrificed all her properties for building a temple for Saint Thyagaraja at his 

'samadhi' in Tiruvaiyaru.  Her efforts have streamlined the organization of Thyagaraja Aradhana in its present form.

Bengaluru Nagarathnamma (1878-1952) was the daughter of Vidushi Puttalakshamma who was from the family of temple dancers of Nanjangudu temple. Although she was ordained as a 'devadasi' as per family tradition at the age of 5, her mother patronised her with education, made her an expert singer in Carnatic music and an accomplished Bharatnatyam dancer. Her patron Justice Narahari Rao took efforts to send her to Madras, where she came into contact with great musicians like 

Veena Dhanammal.  In spite of her social disadvantages, soon she established in Madras as a singer, dancer and a harikatha vidushi. She was the first female artist from Madras to pay Income Tax! Moreover she mobilized 'devadasis' and established the first ever Madras devasis' Sangham and became its first President.

As per directions of her Guru Bidaram Krishnappa of Mysore (who was also the Guru for Mysore T.Chowdaiah_Violin), she took up the cause of building a temple for Saint Thyagaraja at his samadhi in Tiruvaiyaru, during 1925.  Moreover by selling her properties she mobilized 

money for purchasing land which is now the venue for Thyagaraja Aradhana. Even after all these efforts, she was not allowed to sing with male artists at the aradhana site.  Undeterred Nagarathnamma ran a parallel aradhana near the temple site, mobilizing her female students and companions.  Her struggle ultimately succeeded and paved for aradhana in its present form where women artists too are given a prominent place.

Linguist Nagarathnamma took pains to edit and publish the Telugu work 'Radhika Santwanamu', originally written by Muddupalani, who too was from the 'devadasi' clan.

Kannada play on Nagarathnamma produced and music composed by Dr. P. Rama keeps you absorbed  throughout by deftly narrating

her life and struggle.  The entire drama narration is through a team of Carnatic music singers who double as accomplices of Nagarathanamma too.  Apt Thyagaraja Kritis are used to highlight the events and pains of the play.  No play-back singing here.  All artists on the stage sing and dance for themselves.  Melodious music to the ears throughout receives special effect through well 

created scenes and dedicated acting. The entire team deserved the standing ovation it received on that day.

If you have missed the drama, don't be disappointed.  The same 

drama will be played on 4th Feb 2020 (Tuesday) at Chowdaiah Memorial.  Moderately priced ticket bookings have already commenced on bookmyshow.com. I wish you all pleasurable time watching this great play.

-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-